M ar 1 99 9 Unified Descriptions Of All Differential Variational Principles
نویسندگان
چکیده
X iv :p hy si cs /9 90 30 14 v1 [ ph ys ic s. cl as sph ] 8 M ar 1 99 9 Unified Descriptions Of All Differential Variational Principles Y. C. Huang Z. X. Liu X. G. Li Department of Applied Physics, Beijing Polytechnic University, Beijing 100022, P.R. China Department of Physics, Henan Normal University, Xingxiang 453002, P. R. China INFN, Sezione di Catania, Corso Italia 57, I-95129 Catania, Italy Comment: 6pages, Revtex, Email: [email protected] Report-no: BJPU99-01 Subj-class: Classical Physics Abstract A mathematical expression of the quantitative causal principle is given, using the expression this paper shows the unified descriptions of D’Alembert-Lagrange, virtual work, Jourdian, Gauss and general D’Alembert-Lagrange principles of differential style, finds the intrinsic relations among these variational principles, among the conservation quantities and the Noether conservation charges of the all differential variational principles. There are numerous variational principles in physics, they are classified into two kinds, i.e., they are differential and integral variational principles respectively[1, 2]. It is well known that the unified descriptions of the relations among so many scrappy variational principles have not been presented up to now, and the intrinsic relations among the conservation quantities of these principles are not obtained either[3]. On the other hand, in quantum field theory the causal principle demands if the square of the distance of spacetime coordinates of two boson (or fermion) operators is timelike, their commutator (or anticommutator) is not equal to zero, their measures are then coherent, for spacelike no coherent[4]. The dispersion relations can be deduced by the causal principle etc[5], and general scientific theories of physics should satisfy the elementary demand of the causal principle. Therefore, the causal principle is essential to research physical laws. In real physics, the quantitative action (cause) of some quantities must lead to the equal action (result), that is, how much loses (cause), how much gains (result), which is just the quantitative causal principle with the no-loss-no-gain character[6]. Which can be concretely expressed as
منابع مشابه
. cl as s - ph ] 9 M ar 1 99 9 Unified Descriptions Of All Integral Variational Principles
X iv :p hy si cs /9 90 30 15 v1 [ ph ys ic s. cl as sph ] 9 M ar 1 99 9 Unified Descriptions Of All Integral Variational Principles Y. C. Huang 1 A. M. Li M. X. Shao X. G. Li Department of Applied Physics, Beijing Polytechnic University, Beijing 100022, P. R. China Department of Physics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100082, P. R. China INFN, Sezione di Catania, Corso Italia 57, I-95129 Ca...
متن کاملs . cl as s - ph ] 2 4 A ug 1 99 9 Unified Expressions Of All Integral Variational Principles Based On The Quantitative Causal Principle
X iv :p hy si cs /9 90 30 15 v2 [ ph ys ic s. cl as sph ] 2 4 A ug 1 99 9 Unified Expressions Of All Integral Variational Principles Based On The Quantitative Causal Principle Y. C. Huang 1,2 A. M. Li M. X. Shao X. G. Li Department of Applied Physics, Beijing Polytechnic University, Beijing 100022, P. R. China ( Email address: [email protected] ) Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Acad...
متن کاملX iv : n uc l - th / 9 81 10 30 v 4 2 5 M ar 1 99 9 Anharmonic collective excitation in a solvable model
We apply the time-dependent variational principle, the nuclear field theory, and the boson expansion method to the Lipkin model to discuss anharmonicities of collective vibrational excitations. It is shown that all of these approaches lead to the same anharmonicity to leading order in the number of particles. Comparison with the exact solution of the Lipkin model shows that these theories repro...
متن کاملar X iv : c ha o - dy n / 99 06 00 4 v 1 3 1 M ay 1 99 9 Lagrangian Reduction , the Euler – Poincaré Equations , and Semidirect Products
There is a well developed and useful theory of Hamiltonian reduction for semidirect products, which applies to examples such as the heavy top, compressible fluids and MHD, which are governed by Lie-Poisson type equations. In this paper we study the Lagrangian analogue of this process and link it with the general theory of Lagrangian reduction; that is the reduction of variational principles. Th...
متن کاملar X iv : h ep - t h / 99 10 25 4 v 1 3 0 O ct 1 99 9 Morse potential energy spectra through the variational method and supersymmetry 1 Elso
The Variational Method is applied within the context of Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics to provide information about the energy and eigenfunction of the lowest levels of a Hamiltonian. The approach is illustrated by the case of the Morse potential applied to several diatomic molecules and the results are compared with stablished results.
متن کامل